When investing in a tracking device for a vehicle, the obvious thought that comes to mind is: exactly how accurate are these trackers? Whether you're a business seeking a fleet tracker or simply require the best GPS tracker for vehicles, understanding GPS accuracy will enhance your decision-making process.
Let's take a closer, more scientific look at GPS accuracy and the factors that influence the accuracy of a vehicle tracking system.
What do we mean by GPS Accuracy?
GPS accuracy refers to the closeness of the reported location of your vehicle, or object, to the true location of your vehicle, or object. It enables modern GPS for vehicle tracking systems to typically achieve GPS accuracies ranging from 3 to 5 meters under ideal conditions. This distance is similar to the size of a small parking spot.
It is very easy for the accuracy number to vary significantly based on conditions. You can think of GPS accuracy like a target; sometimes you hit the bullseye and sometimes you're a little off the mark. The goal is for the location accuracy to sit as close to the center as possible.
The Science Behind GPS Positioning
The GPS technology operates by accessing satellites situated above the planet. Your best GPS tracking device for vehicles typically identifies signals from at least four satellites to determine its precise location through a process known as trilateration. This is where it starts to get interesting. The more satellites your device can "see," the more accurate your location is.
The strategy of multi-constellation also explains why GPS tracking gadgets are much more accurate today than in the past. Just like ShadowGPS devices, which can leverage recent technology to provide accurate and reliable positioning capabilities.
Factors that Impact GPS Accuracy:
1. Environmental Conditions
Weather can also have an unexpectedly significant impact on device accuracy. If it is raining or snowing, or due to atmospheric conditions, GPS satellite signals may be susceptible to potential blockage. Today's GPS for vehicle tracking systems has mechanisms to mitigate the effects of weather.
Urban environments have their own issues. Tall buildings can create "urban canyons" that either block, reflect, or cause satellite signals to experience what's known as multipath errors. In which your device's GPS is receiving a signal that bounces off buildings and, for a very short time, creates accuracy issues.
2. Satellite Geometry
The positioning of satellites in the sky impacts accuracy. When satellites occupy various areas of the sky, your tracking device for vehicles receives improved triangulation. When satellites are clustered in a small area, accuracy can suffer.
This is why GPS accuracy can fluctuate during the day, as satellites move across the sky. The great news is that these modern systems will automatically adjust for these variations.
3. Device Quality and Technology
Not all GPS trackers are created equal. The best GPS tracker for vehicle applications will feature:
● High-sensitivity receivers
● Advanced antenna design
● Real-time error correction
● Multi-constellation support
ShadowGPS products incorporate these advanced features to ensure maximum accuracy across different conditions and environments.
Real-World Accuracy Expectations
- Urban Environments
In urban areas, high-quality GPS for vehicle tracking systems can expect an accuracy of 3-8 meters. Although buildings affect signals, most new devices can operate successfully in urban environments.
The first step is to find a tracking device for a vehicle that has been specifically designed for urban use. Features like Assisted GPS (A-GPS) can help improve accuracy in stressful environments.
- Rural Vehicle Tracking GPS
Typically, rural areas present the best GPS accuracy results, achieving accuracy of 1-3 meters. With a clear view of the sky and very few obstructions, your best GPS tracking device for vehicles will function optimally.
Driving on the highway usually yields good accuracy results, as there are fewer obstructions between your vehicle's tracker and the satellites in the sky.
- Challenging Conditions
Some situations can temporarily reduce accuracy:
● Dense forests where tree coverage blocks satellite signals
● Underground parking garages
● Tunnels and overpasses
● Severe weather conditions
Even the best GPS tracker for vehicle monitoring will experience reduced accuracy in these situations. However, quality devices quickly regain precision once conditions improve.
Understanding Different Types of Accuracy
- Static vs. Dynamic Accuracy
Static accuracy refers to the GPS tracker's ability to determine a position when it is stationary. Dynamic accuracy is GPS positioning accuracy while the vehicle is in motion.
Moving vehicles generally have better accuracy because their changing position provides the opportunity for the GPS to use error correction and improve computational accuracy. Your GPS for vehicle tracking systems works more efficiently when it is in motion, resulting in more accurate readings.
- Horizontal Accuracy vs Vertical Accuracy
Most tracking devices for vehicle applications are primarily concerned with horizontal accuracy (latitude and longitude). In contrast, vertical accuracy (altitude) is not typically as precise or as important for a vehicle tracking system.
In terms of vehicle security and fleet management, horizontal accuracy is good enough within 3-5 meters for all practical purposes.
How ShadowGPS Ensures Maximum Accuracy?
At ShadowGPS, we know that accuracy isn't just about the technology; it's about being able to count on it when it matters. Our devices utilize revolutionary hardware and intelligent software to provide consistent performance.
● ShadowAuto: Accurate Fleet Tracking
The ShadowAuto plug-and-play tracker provides a commercial-grade level of accuracy for fleet tracking. Two contributing factors, its powerful receiver and the well-designed antenna, provide consistent position data regardless of road conditions.
What makes ShadowAuto the best GPS tracking device for vehicles is its accuracy in urban settings, which are typically challenging environments for GPS. While using conscious power management, the tracker maintains a consistent satellite connection for reporting.
● ShadowTrack: Portable Asset Tracking
ShadowTrack offers precision tracking in a compact, portable form factor for brief tracking scenarios. Protected in its magnetic case, it offers a battery life of 7-14 days, making it an ideal GPS tracker for vehicle applications.
The extended battery range provides more flexibility than other trackers, enabling continuous tracking without sacrificing accuracy during both short-term tracking and extended monitoring procedures.
Improving GPS Accuracy in Practice
1. Proper Installation
The placement and mounting of your GPS vehicle tracking device will greatly impact its accuracy. Your tracking device should be:
➔ Placed with a view of the sky when possible.
➔ Away from metallic objects that may block signals.
➔ Secured in place so that it will not move significantly and affect readings.
➔ ShadowGPS has detailed guides for installing your devices to help you get the best placement for the highest level of accuracy.
2. Routine Maintenance
Keep your vehicle's tracking device up to date with the latest available firmware. Manufacturers release consistent updates that enhance accuracy and performance.
Pay attention to how the device is performing. If you consistently notice accuracy issues, it may be time to research the installation or contact customer service.
3. Making the Right Choice
When selecting a GPS for a vehicle tracking system, consider the level of accuracy required for your specific application. For most applications, 3-5 meters of standard GPS accuracy is sufficient, but if you require higher accuracy, consider GPS units with features such as multi-constellation and real-time corrections.
ShadowGPS is the ideal solution for your needs, offering accuracy, affordability, and ease of use. Whether you select ShadowAuto for fleet tracking or ShadowTrack for mobile use, you are leveraging technology that prioritizes accuracy while maintaining simplicity.
Conclusion
GPS trackers have undergone significant improvements over the years, and GPS units like those from ShadowGPS can provide accurate and reliable positioning for nearly all vehicle tracking applications. Of course, variables like your environment can affect accuracy at certain times, but a good GPS tracking device for a vehicle system will quickly improve with detailed performance measurements.
Knowing and understanding these accuracy factors will help you set realistic expectations and ultimately choose the best GPS tracker for your vehicle needs. A properly installed Starter GPS tracker, equipped with the right hardware, will provide you with consistent and reliable tracking for your security and monitoring needs.
Are you ready to harness the professional-quality GPS accuracy for vehicles to work for you? Explore our selection of ShadowGPS and GPS products and discover why thousands of customers trust us with their vehicle tracking needs.
FAQs
1. How accurate is GPS location tracking?
GPS location tracking is quite accurate, typically within 5–10 meters in good weather conditions. Premium tracker brands (like ShadowGPS) are able to increase accuracy using enhanced satellite signals and correction capabilities. Expect decreased precision in urban areas and heavily wooded areas, but new systems are typically highly accurate.
2. What is the difference between accuracy and precision in GPS?
Accuracy is the degree to which a GPS reading corresponds with a location’s actual position, while precision is about how close repeated readings are to each other. A device can be precise but not accurate if it returns to the exact location repeatedly, even though it is far from the actual point. ShadowGPS trackers have both accuracy and precision with unsurpassed reliability for location data you can always trust.
3. How does GPS accurately determine a location?
GPS determines location using signals from several satellites orbiting Earth. Each satellite sends timing information, and a GPS receiver then measures the distance to at least four satellites. These distances are used to triangulate and determine your coordinates. ShadowGPS trackers provide the best GPS accuracy and performance.